Top 5 gold markets of Vietnamese shrimp exports: Opportunities and challenges

shrimp

2024 marks an impressive breakthrough of Vietnam’s shrimp export industry when conquering 107 global markets, an increase of 5 markets compared to 2023. Here are 5 “golden” markets that play a key role, accounting for 76% of Vietnam’s total shrimp export value.

shrimp

1. China & Hong Kong (China)

China and Hong Kong have become the largest markets for Vietnamese shrimp with a remarkable growth rate. In the fourth quarter of 2024, export turnover increased by 69%, reaching 258 million USD, bringing the total annual value to 843 million USD (up 39% compared to 2023). Important factors for growth include:

  • Domestic supply declined due to the influence of weather.
  • China’s consumption stimulus policy.

Product structure in this market:

  • Other shrimp: 51.7% (increase in lobster imports)
  • White leg shrimp: 36.1%
  • Black tiger shrimp: 12.2%

2. United States

Shrimp exports to the United States reached 756 million USD (up 11% compared to 2023). Stable growth in the last 3 quarters of the year thanks to:

  • The demand for high-end food is increasing.
  • Outstanding competitiveness thanks to the quality of deep-processed shrimp.

Product Structure:

  • White-legged shrimp: 84.3%
  • Black tiger shrimp: 9.3%
  • Other shrimp: 6.4%

3. Japan

With a turnover of 517 million USD (up 1% compared to 2023), Japan is an important traditional market. The recovery in the third and fourth quarters was thanks to:

  • The Japanese yen recovered, increasing purchasing power.
  • Diversification of high-end processed shrimp products.

4. European Union (EU)

Despite facing many challenges such as high logistics costs, shrimp exports to the EU remain stable thanks to the efficiency of E-VFTA and the demand for safe and sustainable food.

5. South Korea

Export turnover increased slightly:

  • The market is close, convenient for logistics.
  • The popularity of Korean food has shrimp ingredients.

Source: congthuong.vn

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